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Rough
Diamonds
General
Information
To stop trade in "conflict
diamonds" from fuelling armed conflicts, activities of rebel movements
and illicit proliferation of armament, the Kimberley Process, a negotiating
forum originated from discussions in the United Nations General Assembly
regarding rebel activities in some parts of Africa and comprising rough
diamond trading entities including the People's Republic of China, the
European Community, the US, Israel, India, Japan, South Africa, the diamond
industry and civil society, implemented a Certification Scheme for rough
diamonds on 1 January 2003. Details about the Kimberley Process can be
found at the Kimberley Process website at http://www.kimberleyprocess.com.
The Certification
Scheme in Hong Kong commenced on 2 January 2003. Under the Import
and Export Ordinance (Cap. 60 of the Laws of Hong Kong) and its subsidiary
legislation , the imports and
exports of rough diamonds must be covered by valid Kimberley Process Certificates
(Import) and Kimberley Process Certificates (Export) respectively issued
by the Director-General of Trade and Industry. Certificates are issued
to traders registered with the Trade and Industry Department as rough
diamond traders.
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